By
Holly Petherbridge(p)
Federal student loan relief is an important service for those in the
military. Bask in 2003, the Higher Education Relief Opportunities For
Students Act (HEROES) was created to ensure that those service members
who also were receiving or had received federal student loans were not
penalized during or because of active duty. The Act of 2003 was extended
in 2005 and then again in 2007 where it was finally made permanent.
According
to HEROES, military personnel, spouses, their dependents and residents
of disaster areas would receive student loan debt relief.
*During
active duty in a war, military operation or a national emergency
declared by the President. (Hurricane or tornado disasters are examples
of national disasters.)
*For those in the National Guard who are
called (by the President or the Secretary of Defense) into active
service for 30 consecutive days or more during a war, military operation
or national disaster.
*Those people who reside or are employed in
an area which is declared a disaster area because of a national
emergency. The declaration can come from a Federal, State or local
official.
HEROES Act of 2003 offers student loan federal relief in
the form of waivers depending on the situation. The following is a list
of waivers available for those qualified for debt relief under this
Act.
*Need Analysis - Financial administrators are able to
substitute estimated award year income for prior tax year information
when considering financial circumstances for financial aid.
*Professional
Judgment - Financial aid administrators are encouraged to choose
between prior tax year, estimated award year or the information after
applying a professional judgment to yield the most relief to affected
individuals and family.
*Grant Overpayments - If an affected
student who withdraws from school because of their situation will not
have to repay grant overpayments. The extra money received for the full
semester will not have to be returned.
*Verification - An affected
individual who has been selected to verify their financial situation,
are given several different methods to provide a copy of their US tax
return.
*Oral Requests in Lieu of Written Requests - There are
many requests which must be submitted in writing. Affected individuals
may submit them orally, by a member of their family or another reliable
source.
*Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) - These requirements may be waived for affected individuals.
*Exclusion
of Interruptions - For up to three years, an affected individual may be
excluded from the grace period with an additional grace period applied
once they are no longer affected. In-school deferment may also extend 3
years while the individual is affected. The 3 year forbearance time
limit will not include the time period in which the person is affected.
Requirements on student loan relief plans which demand on-time
consecutive payments over a period of time will be waived while a person
is affected.
*Collections of Defaulted Loans - Collections activities may hault while a person is affected.
*Parental
Signatures - Certain requirements for parental signatures may be waived
during the affected time. A high school guidance counselor or financial
aid administrator may sign on the parent's behalf.
Student Loan Relief For Affected Individuals With HEROES Act of 2003
Minggu, 22 Desember 2013
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